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The automation casebook

Documented robot and drone deployments: at manufacturers, at the industrial and infrastructure operators who fly inspections, and at the public agencies that buy with public money. Every entry is an original summary of a published account, with full source links, and every number appears exactly as the source published it.

Each entry is graded. Vendor published means the account comes from an equipment maker, integrator, or their marketing partner, so performance and payback figures are advertising until verified. Trade press means an independent editorial outlet wrote its own account. Agency published means the operating organization's or public agency's own report: no sales motive, but still an organization describing its own program. Where a source did not publish a figure, we say not published rather than guessing.

Palletizing

Cobot palletizing at a family wine bottler

Contract wine bottling and shipping · Vendor published

Raumland GmbH in Germany filters, labels, bottles, and ships wine for many producers, handling more than five million bottles across roughly 2,500 different wines a year. At the end of the bottling li...

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Robotic palletizer on a winery bottling line

Winery · Vendor published

Martin Ray Winery in California ran a bottling line where employees stacked wine cases by hand all day, each case around 15 kg. The winery automated end-of-line palletizing so the crew no longer lifts...

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CNC machine tending

Cobot fills the night shift at a 25 to 50 person machine shop

Precision CNC machining, medical device components · Trade press

Toolcraft Inc. of Monroe, Washington won a large medical device order that needed round the clock production, but could not hire for a third shift in a tight labor market. A cobot now tends a vertical...

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Two rail mounted cobots tend three CNCs in an optics shop

Precision aluminum machining for optical camera assemblies · Vendor published

WALT Machine Inc., a 25 person US shop, faces a seasonal crunch each spring: roughly 6,000 camera housings due in about two months. Rather than add machines and people, the shop hung a cobot from an o...

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Welding

Four cobot welding cells at an Ohio fabricator

Sheet metal fabrication and contract manufacturing · Vendor published

Raymath, an Ohio metal fabricator, could not hire enough welders to keep up with demand, so it moved repetitive MIG work onto cobot welding cells and later added a cobot TIG system for aluminum parts ...

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A bracket shop puts its first welding cobot to work in two days

Custom metal fabrication, steel supports and brackets · Vendor published

Iron Supports, a small fabricator that grew out of a garage operation, was turning down work because it could not hire or train welders fast enough. The shop bought a packaged cobot welding system and...

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Packaging and case packing

Case packing 1.5 million eggs a day with one arm per line

Fresh egg processing and packaging · Vendor published

Cascina Italia, an Italian egg company, packs cartons of eggs into large corrugated cases for supermarket distribution. Workers used to build these bulky cases by hand at line output stations; a cobot...

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Gentle gripper packs fresh herbs at a Danish greenhouse

Greenhouse grown herbs and potted mini plants · Vendor published

Rosborg Food Holding of Odense, Denmark, the country's largest producer of herbs and mini plants, packs cut herbs for grocery distribution. A cobot cell now folds cardboard boxes and places cut herbs ...

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Assembly and screwdriving

Screwdriving and box erecting at a fourth generation toolmaker

Sharpening tools manufacturing (knife and drill sharpeners) · Vendor published

Darex, the family owned Oregon company behind the Work Sharp brand, assembles consumer knife sharpeners with many small screws in plastic housings. One cobot now drives screws into housings while anot...

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A rented cobot rebuilt quality on a Miami electronics line

Hospitality electronics (guest paging devices) · Vendor published

Creating Revolutions, a small Miami company, assembles a puck sized service pager for restaurants and hotels. Manual soldering, drilling, and silicone dispensing produced double digit reject rates, so...

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AMR material movement

Two AMRs run bus routes through a family owned power electronics plant

Programmable power electronics manufacturing · Vendor published

Magna-Power builds made to order power systems in a vertically integrated Flemington, New Jersey plant, so parts flow constantly between sheet metal, machining, board assembly, and final test. People ...

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Injection molder replaces forklift laps with an AMR loop

Custom plastic injection molding · Vendor published

Metro Plastics, an Indiana molder family owned since 1974, wanted forklifts off its production floor and finished parts checked faster. An autonomous mobile robot now loops the floor continuously, pau...

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Pick and place

Roaming cobot stacks trays and picks conveyor parts at a 54 person molder

Custom injection molding, over 1,300 different parts for more than 100 customers · Vendor published

At AIM Processing in Colorado, a worker sat at the palletizing station and every 90 seconds moved a tray into position for a cartesian robot, spending only a couple of seconds actually working each cy...

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Aerospace shop doubles glue cell output and cuts scrap from 15 percent to 3 percent

Precision metal and plastic components and assemblies for the aerospace industry · Vendor published

Tool Gauge in Tacoma, Washington ran an assembly where operators picked end caps for a plastic extruded panel and dispensed glue into a channel so narrow that the shop was seeing hand fatigue and inju...

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A 25 person optics shop runs its Haas overnight with a vision guided cobot

High precision optical work for scientific camera assemblies; precision aluminum parts · Vendor published

Walt Machine Inc. of Lumberton, Mississippi receives one order each spring for about 6,000 camera housings and runs the whole thing on a single Haas VM-3, with 30 to 45 minutes of machining per side. ...

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Inspection

Robot presents all 96 cavities and cuts shot inspection time by 64 percent

Custom injection molding of tight tolerance diagnostic devices, drug delivery systems and implantables · Trade press

Vision Technical Molding in Manchester, Connecticut runs a 96 cavity medical tool at under 10 second cycles, and qualifying a shot means checking a part from every cavity for dimensional accuracy and ...

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A 33 person molder checks 200 tiny holes in 3.5 seconds with a robot fed camera

Injection molding of fluoropolymers, PEEK, Torlon and Ultem for medical, energy and aerospace · Trade press

Performance Plastics Ltd. in Cincinnati molds a fluoropolymer medical disposable four to a shot, and each part carries an area with 50 holes of 23 mil diameter separated by 12 mil webbing, plus a 15 m...

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Ceiling mounted cobot camera checks a safety critical connector inside 60 second takt

Contract subassembly of automotive engine cradles, run inside a third party logistics operation · Vendor published

On a horseshoe shaped assembly line in Youngstown, Ohio, Comprehensive Logistics had to confirm on every engine cradle subassembly that a steering gear wire harness connector was fully seated and lock...

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Sanding and finishing

Robotic grinding cuts tray rework by 95 percent at a Virginia fabricator

Heavy metal fabrication; mine battery trays and material handling trays for mining, energy, automotive and airline customers · Vendor published

Lawrence Brothers Inc. of Bluefield, Virginia produces 1,000 metal material handling trays a day, and every one needed a grinding step that FANUC describes as tiresome and injury prone. The job drove ...

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Force controlled belt grinding takes tailpipe seam finishing under one minute

Stainless steel sport exhaust systems for passenger cars · Vendor published

ATJ Automotive GmbH in Johanngeorgenstadt, Germany finishes the weld seams on elliptical stainless steel tailpipe ends, a cosmetic surface that customers judge by eye. Operators were doing it by hand ...

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Thirteen person stove shop automates weld seam grinding on steel shells

Hand built wood burning stoves · Vendor published

Rondo Ringkachelofen GmbH near Pentling, Bavaria builds wood burning stoves largely by hand, and grinding the weld seams on the curved steel shells is described by the vendor as monotonous, arduous an...

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Press brake tending

Robot on a track feeds a 250 ton brake at an 85 person attachment maker

Skid steer attachments; more than 45 attachment types including snow and material buckets · Trade press

Jenkins Iron and Steel of Long Prairie, Minnesota had automated cutting first, running three fiber lasers with load and unload automation off a material storage tower, and the cut parts then piled up ...

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Standard bending cell installed in ten days brings lights out bending to a family OEM

Roll forming machines for gutter production · Vendor published

KWM Gutterman of Rockdale, Illinois builds most of its gutter roll forming machines in house, cutting parts on laser and saw and then bending them, and could not fill press brake roles; fabrication ma...

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Cobot unloads a brake press in six feet of floor space with no guarding

Commercial interiors, metal fixtures, shelving and heavy duty racking systems · Vendor published

At Etalex in Quebec, Canada, one employee unloaded a brake press by hand eight hours a day, reaching into the press area in a busy aisle where people walk past constantly and there was no room for saf...

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Drone inspection and survey

Dominion Energy cuts nuclear condenser inspections from 8 days to 8 hours

Electric utility; nuclear power generation · Vendor published

Dominion Energy's Surry Power Plant in Surry County, Virginia runs two reactors with two main condensers. Condenser inspections used to mean building scaffolding inside the condenser and working crews...

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Returkraft replaces 450,000 Euros of boiler scaffolding with a UT drone

Waste-to-energy power generation · Vendor published

Returkraft operates a waste-to-energy plant in Norway and must inspect its boiler internals for corrosion, pitting, and tube wall thinning. The traditional method put a team of 10 to 15 scaffolders in...

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Veolia Water flies drones through sewers instead of sending crews in

Water and wastewater services · Vendor published

Veolia Water inspects underground sewer collectors and wastewater assets where the old choices were human entry into contaminated confined spaces or tethered cameras that required cleaning the line fi...

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Parsons flies roof surveys across 121 Job Corps campuses for the US Department of Labor

Federal facilities; architecture and engineering services · Vendor published

Parsons supports the US Department of Labor's Job Corps program with architecture, engineering, and construction management services, and uses drones to inspect campus roofs nationwide. Drones capture...

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Boral ends stockpile write-downs at six Victorian quarries with drone surveys

Construction materials; aggregates quarrying · Vendor published

Boral's Victorian Metro region runs six quarries supplying crushed rock, sand, and gravel for the Melbourne market. Inventory was previously measured by a third-party manned-aircraft survey twice a ye...

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ERCOT solar operator cuts underperformance 75 percent with a docked drone

Utility-scale solar power generation · Vendor published

An independent power producer operating a 150 MWdc utility-scale site in the ERCOT region was fighting recurring ground faults and chronic underperformance flagged as combiner, inverter-level, and tra...

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AT&T puts contractor drones on cell tower inspections across its network

Telecommunications · Trade press

AT&T launched a national drone program and engaged contractor pilots to fly inspections of its cell towers, replacing a share of routine climbs with standardized aerial footage. In parallel, the AT&T ...

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Stantec halves a landmark bridge inspection with autonomous drones

Engineering and infrastructure consulting · Vendor published

Stantec inspects bridges, tunnels, and highway structures where traditional access meant snooper trucks, rope access, and lane closures over live traffic. The firm now pairs its own inspectors, who ar...

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Public agencies

Drone as first responder at Chula Vista Police Department

Municipal police department · Trade press

The Chula Vista Police Department in California sends teleoperated drones to live 911 calls ahead of patrol units, with a pilot in a drone operations center listening to calls in real time and launchi...

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Knightscope K5 park patrol at Huntington Park Police Department

Municipal police department · Trade press

The Huntington Park Police Department in Los Angeles County leased a Knightscope K5 autonomous security robot, nicknamed HP RoboCop, and deployed it in June 2019 to patrol Salt Lake Park as a continuo...

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CCTV sewer inspection program at the City of Eugene

City public works wastewater division · Agency published

The City of Eugene, Oregon runs a standing closed-circuit television inspection program to view, record, and assess the condition of the city's wastewater and stormwater pipes. Trained operators place...

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Autonomous mowing at Franklin Parks in Tennessee

City parks and recreation department · Trade press

The City of Franklin, Tennessee's parks department has outsourced mowing to contractor Landscape Services, Inc. since 2018, and in 2023 the contractor proposed adding autonomous mowers, which the city...

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Bomb squad robot purchase at Mobile Police Department

Municipal police department · Trade press

The Mobile City Council in Alabama approved the purchase of a Remotec Andros Spartan unmanned ground vehicle for the police department's explosive ordnance disposal unit on February 18, 2025. The robo...

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Underwater ROV recoveries at Iredell County Sheriff's Office

County sheriff's office · Trade press

The Iredell County Sheriff's Office lake enforcement team in North Carolina has operated a submersible remotely operated vehicle since 2024 to locate and recover drowning victims in low-visibility wat...

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Evolv weapons screening pilot in the New York City subway

Municipal police department screening a transit system · Trade press

The New York Police Department ran a 30-day pilot of Evolv walkthrough weapons scanners at subway station entrances starting July 27, 2024, rotating the units across 20 stations. Officers screened rid...

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Robot disarms barricaded suspect for Los Angeles County sheriff

County sheriff's department · Trade press

On the evening of September 8, 2016, Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department deputies in Lancaster, California used the department's Andros robot to end a standoff of more than six hours with a 51-yea...

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Underwater inspection and dive teams

The Coast Guard buys Mission Specialist Defender ROVs to keep divers out of the water

Federal maritime service; port and waterway operations · Vendor published

The United States Coast Guard inspects piers and hulls, surveys subsurface infrastructure, responds to disasters and runs search and rescue in water that is often dark, cold and fast moving. In Decemb...

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Floor care

A Cincinnati airport puts a Neo scrubber on 200,000 square feet a week

Airport terminal operations · Vendor published

Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport doubled its passenger count from 4.5 million to 9.1 million a year and had 120 in-house and contract housekeepers scrubbing terminal floors by hand-d...

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A Las Vegas lighting warehouse doubles its floor and its cleaning output with one robot

Entertainment lighting rental and warehousing · Vendor published

Christie Lites doubled its Las Vegas warehouse from 80,000 to 160,000 square feet, and the walk-behind scrubber that had covered the old floor could not keep up with the new one at any reasonable labo...

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